Garrett Hatch
Analyst in American National Government
Recommended by the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States (9/11 Commission), the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board (PCLOB) was initially established as an agency within the Executive Office of the President (EOP) in 2004. Critics, however, maintained that the board appeared to be a presidential appendage, devoid of the capability to exercise independent judgment and assessment or to provide impartial findings and recommendations. This viewpoint gained acceptance in the 110th Congress when the PCLOB was reconstituted as an independent agency within the executive branch by the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act (IR9/11CA), signed into law on August 6, 2007. On January 5, 2011, President Obama nominated two people to serve on the board, and on December 16, 2011, he nominated three others. On August 2, 2012, the Senate confirmed four nominees to the PCLOB, although the proposed chair of the board has not yet been confirmed.
Date of Report: August 27, 2012
Number of Pages: 12
Order Number: RL34385
Price: $29.95
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