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Thursday, December 9, 2010

Baselines and Scorekeeping in the Federal Budget Process


Bill Heniff Jr.
Analyst on Congress and the Legislative Process

Baselines and scorekeeping are an integral part of the federal budget process, providing lawmakers with a framework for making and enforcing budgetary decisions. The existing-law baseline, currently used by Congress, is a projection of federal spending, revenue, and the deficit (or surplus) that would occur if existing law were left unchanged. The baseline serves as a benchmark for federal budget decisions. Scorekeeping is the process by which the budgetary impact of proposed and enacted budget policies is measured; it assists Congress in making and enforcing budgetary decisions. This report provides a brief explanation of baselines and scorekeeping and their uses in the federal budget process.


Date of Report: December 1, 2010
Number of Pages: 4
Order Number: 98-560
Price: $19.95

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